Judicial System In Malaysia Essay
The federal court of malaysia in the highest court of the land.
Judicial system in malaysia essay. The hierarchy of courts of malaysia starts with the magistrates court as the first level followed by the sessions court high court court of appeal and the federal court of malaysia. For this paper i have chosen the judicial branch and its. The judicial system donna sarvis crj 201 introduction to criminal justice instructor michael pozesny july 29 2013 the judicial system in the united states the criminal justice system consists of three branches judicial executive and legislative each of these branches has its own individual duties that they have to perform. Highest court in malaysia and the final court of appeal.
Prior to 1st january 1985 the superior courts system in malaysia was three tiered namely the privy council the supreme court the high court malaya and the high court borneo. It is based on the terms of traditional constitutional theory. Established under article 182 of the federal constitution hears any civil or criminal action against the yang di pertuan agong or any of the nine malay rulers. Judicial system of malaysia.
The malaysian judiciary law constitutional administrative essay a party aggrieved by a decision of a court in the criminal case can only appeal or request for a revision. Essay on judicial independence in malaysia 1075 words 5 pages. Contract essay corporation essay judge essay judiciary essay malaysia essay ownership essay partnership essay did you like this example. The privy council appeals were allowed on criminal and constitutional matters only until 1 january 1978 while the appeals for civil matters were abolished on 1 january 1985.
On 1st january 1985 all appeals from malaysia to the privy council were abolished. There have in recent years been proposals for reform of the judicial system in order to give it more independence from government. The privy council was the highest court of appeal for malaysia until 31st december 1984. Question 1 1168 words jurisdiction chosen.
Independent of judiciary in malaysia independence of the judiciary connoted independence from the political executive. Country malaysia malaysia has a unique legal system as it is the only country in the world that adapts a dual track legal system where islamic courts co exist alongside with civil institutions. Pressures from superiors within the judicial branch can threatened a judge s freedom of action. A justice system originally based on the british one operates in parallel with sharia courts.
Although singapore left malaysia in 1965 the high court of singapore remained part of the malaysian judicial system until the supreme court of singapore was reintroduced in 1969.