Overview Of Agriculture Sector In Malaysia

Agricultural contribution to gdp employment and export earnings 1990 2000 source.

Overview of agriculture sector in malaysia. An historical overview and implications for food security 61 as the favorable price enjoyed by oil palm produce in the global market lim 1967 cited in siwar et al 2006 saw the conversions of former cocoa coconut rubber and paddy fields to oil palm plantation hill 1982. 1 overview of the agriculture sector in malaysia. Total land area 33 million ha. Agriculture in malaysia makes up twelve percent of the nation s gdp.

Malaysia malaysia agriculture forestry and fishing. Agriculture forestry and fishing once formed the basis of the malaysian economy but between 1970 and the early 21st century their contribution to the country s gross domestic product gdp declined from roughly one third to less than one tenth. Similarly the proportion of the labour force engaged in agriculture decreased from. Map of malaysia sarawak sabah peninsular 3.

Agricultural land use in malaysia. The main agencies here for this policy and for the development of the sub sector are the moa and its department of agriculture doa fama which monitors coordinates and develops product marketing while also purchasing harvested fruits the board of farmers organisation the malaysian agriculture research and development institute mardi and the malaysian pineapple industry board mpib. Map of malaysia sarawak sabah peninsular 3. Overview of agriculture sector in malaysia 1230823436347415 1 free download as powerpoint presentation ppt pdf file pdf text file txt or view presentation slides online.

A number of crops are grown for domestic purpose such as bananas. Since gaining independence in 1957 malaysia has successfully diversified its economy from one that was initially agriculture and commodity based to one that now plays host to robust manufacturing and service sectors which have propelled the country to become a leading exporter of electrical appliances electronic parts and components. The british established large scale plantations and introduced new commercial crops rubber in 1876 palm oil in 1917 and cocoa in the 1950s. Total land area 33 million ha.

Agriculture remains an important sector of malaysia s economy contributing 12 percent to the national gdp and providing employment for 16 percent of the population. Overview of the agriculture sector in malaysia 2. Large scale plantations were established by the british these plantations opened opportunity for new crops such as rubber 1876 palm oil 1917 and cocoa 1950. Overview of agriculture sector in malaysia 1.

Agricultural area 6 6 million ha 20 of total area industrial crops oil palm rubber cocoa tobacco and pepper occupy about 77 of totalagricultural land other crops paddy fruits vegetables coconut cover 16 of total agriculturalland scenario of malaysian. Sixteen percent of the population of malaysia is employed through some sort of agriculture.